Eriogonum flavum Nutt.
yellow buckwheat (alpine golden buckwheat)
Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Bryan Kelly-McArthur     (Photo ID #81453)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Eriogonum flavum
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

SUBTAXA PRESENT IN BC

Eriogonum flavum var. piperi

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a stout, woody taproot and short, thick, usually partially subterranean stem-base, forming thick mats up to 30 cm wide; stems prostrate to ascending, simple, several, 5-20 cm tall/long, white-woolly.
Leaves:
Basal leaves linear to oblanceolate, usually white- or greyish-hairy beneath, grey to greenish above, the blades 3-7 cm long, the stalks up to 2 cm long; stem leaves lacking.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a simple umbel, subtended by 4-6 usually leaflike, sometimes reduced, bracts; flower stalks naked; involucres narrowly bell-shaped, hairy, 3-8 mm long, squared off at the tip or with 4-5 shallow, erect to slightly spreading lobes; perianths yellowish or rose-tinged with long, stalk-like bases, soft-hairy throughout, 3-6 mm long, deeply 6-lobed.
Fruits:
Achenes, 3-angled, slightly hairy above the middle, about 4 mm long.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Eriogonum flavum

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1601 760 2089
Slope Gradient (%)
45 0 75

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

177 13 220
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
2 0 4
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
20
Modal BEC Zone Class
AT

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

AT(10), IDF(2), MS(4), PP(3)

Habitat and Range

Dry grasslands, shrublands, rock outcrops and scree slopes from the steppe to alpine zones; locally infrequent in SE BC; E to AB and S to ID, MT and OR; disjunct in S YT.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Eriogonum flavum subsp. piperi (Greene) S. Stokes
Eriogonum flavum var. linguifolium Gandog.
Eriogonum piperi Greene